Hiatal Hernia Treatment is a digestive disorder that is more common than many realize, especially among older adults. Studies suggest that around 55–60% of adults over 50 may have a hiatal hernia, although only a small percentage develop noticeable symptoms. Out of those who experience discomfort, only a fraction require surgery.
If you or a loved one is struggling with hiatal hernia symptoms and searching for the best hiatal hernia surgeon in Hyderabad, consulting Dr. K.V. Dinesh Reddy, an expert in laparoscopic hiatus hernia repair and robotic hernia surgery, can help you find long-term relief.
What is a Hiatal Hernia?
A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach bulges into the chest cavity through an opening in the diaphragm called the hiatus. Normally, the diaphragm helps with breathing and separates the chest from the abdomen. However, when the hiatus weakens or enlarges, the stomach pushes upward, leading to a hiatal hernia.
Types of Hiatal Hernia
1. Sliding Hiatal Hernia
- Accounts for about 95% of cases.
- The stomach and the lower esophagus slide into the chest and may slide back down.
- Often causes no symptoms.
2. Rolling (Paraesophageal) Hiatal Hernia
- Less common but more serious.
- The upper part of the stomach rolls into the chest beside the esophagus.
- Can cause obstruction, pain, and more severe symptoms.
Symptoms of Hiatal Hernia
Small hiatal hernias may go unnoticed and are often detected accidentally during tests for other conditions. Larger hernias, however, can cause significant discomfort. Common symptoms include:
- Persistent heartburn
- Acid reflux (acid rising into the throat)
- Sore throat and hoarseness
- Excessive burping
- Regurgitation (food or liquid coming back up)
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Difficulty swallowing
- Bloating and abdominal pain
- Feeling full quickly
- Vomiting blood or passing black stools (signs of internal bleeding)
Causes of Hiatal Hernia
The exact cause is not always clear, but factors that may contribute include:
- Congenital defect (present at birth)
- Age-related weakening of the diaphragm
- Abdominal injuries or surgeries
- Chronic coughing
- Straining during bowel movements
- Pregnancy or obesity
- Heavy lifting over time
How is Hiatal Hernia Diagnosed?
Doctors may recommend the following diagnostic tests for hiatal hernia:
- Barium swallow X-ray – Highlights the esophagus and stomach.
- Upper endoscopy – Uses a flexible tube with a camera to view the esophagus and stomach.
- Esophageal manometry – Measures pressure and muscle contractions in the esophagus.
- Esophagram – Real-time X-ray video imaging.
- pH monitoring test – Measures acid levels in the esophagus.
Best Hiatal Hernia Treatment in Hyderabad
Not all hiatal hernias require treatment. However, when symptoms become severe or complications arise, medical or surgical intervention may be necessary.
1. Medications
Doctors may prescribe medicines to manage acid reflux and related symptoms:
- Antacids – Neutralize stomach acid.
- H2 blockers – Reduce acid production.
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) – Heal the esophagus by blocking acid secretion.
2. Lifestyle Modifications
Dr. K.V. Dinesh Reddy often advises patients to combine medical care with lifestyle changes:
- Avoid spicy, fatty, and acidic foods.
- Eat smaller, frequent meals.
- Avoid eating before bedtime.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Exercise regularly.
- Elevate the head while sleeping.
Hiatal Hernia Surgery in Hyderabad
When medications and lifestyle changes do not provide relief, surgery may be recommended. Hyderabad offers some of the most advanced techniques for hernia repair.
Open Surgery
- Traditional method with a large abdominal incision.
- Stomach repositioned and secured.
- Longer recovery compared to minimally invasive methods.
Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Repair
- Minimally invasive procedure using small incisions.
- Surgeon uses a laparoscope to guide the repair.
- Procedure often involves fundoplication – wrapping the stomach’s upper portion around the esophagus to strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter.
- Benefits include less pain, shorter hospital stay, and quicker recovery.
Robotic Hiatal Hernia Surgery in Hyderabad
- Uses advanced robotic systems for precision.
- Provides better control and accuracy.
- Faster healing and reduced complications.
Why Choose Dr. K.V. Dinesh Reddy for Hiatal Hernia Treatment in Hyderabad?
- Specialist in laparoscopic and robotic hernia surgeries.
- Proven track record in treating complex hernia cases.
- Focus on patient comfort, safety, and faster recovery.
- Personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient.
FAQs on Hiatal Hernia Treatment in Hyderabad
Q1. When should I see a doctor for hiatal hernia?
If you experience persistent heartburn, acid reflux, chest pain, or difficulty swallowing, you should consult a specialist immediately.
Q2. Is surgery always required for a hiatal hernia?
No. Small hernias without symptoms may not need treatment. Surgery is usually suggested when symptoms are severe or complications occur.
Q3. How long is recovery after hiatal hernia surgery?
Recovery varies by method. Laparoscopic and robotic surgeries allow most patients to return to normal activities within 2–3 weeks.
Q4. Can hiatal hernia come back after surgery?
Recurrence is rare but possible. Following lifestyle modifications and your surgeon’s advice can reduce the chances.
Q5. Who is the best hiatal hernia surgeon in Hyderabad?
Dr. K.V. Dinesh Reddy is recognized as one of the leading specialists for hiatal hernia treatment in Hyderabad, offering laparoscopic and robotic repair techniques.
